Under-eye dark circles can be caused by various factors, including genetics, aging, lack of sleep, dehydration, and pigmentation issues. Medical treatments and peels may be considered as part of a comprehensive approach to address under-eye dark circles, depending on the underlying cause. It's essential to consult with a dermatologist or healthcare professional to determine the most appropriate treatment plan based on the specific factors contributing to your dark circles. Here are some medical treatments and peels that may be considered.
Melasma is a common skin condition characterized by brown or gray-brown patches on the face, particularly on the forehead, cheeks, and upper lip. The exact cause of melasma is not fully understood, but factors such as sun exposure, hormonal changes (as seen in pregnancy or birth control pill use), and genetics may contribute to its development. Treatment for melasma often involves a combination of sun protection, topical treatments, and in some cases, chemical peels or laser therapy. Here's an overview of how peels and lasers are used in treating melasma.
Laser therapy is one of the options for removing or lightening freckles, particularly when they are unwanted or if they are related to sun damage. Freckles are clusters of concentrated melanin, and lasers work by targeting the melanin in the skin, breaking it down and dispersing it. It's important to note that not all freckles are suitable for laser treatment, and the effectiveness can vary. Laser treatment is generally more effective for lighter freckles caused by sun exposure rather than freckles associated with genetic factors.